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What (who) is smart card - definition
Smart card
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![Giesecke & Devrient]] in 1979, already with the finally standardized dimension (ID-1) and a contact area with eight pads (initially on the upper left corner)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1979 erste G&D-Chipkarte (8 Kontakte).jpg?width=200 "Giesecke & Devrient]] in 1979, already with the finally standardized dimension (ID-1) and a contact area with eight pads (initially on the upper left corner)")
![A false smart card, with two 8-bit [[CMOS]] [[microcontroller]]s, used in the 1990s to decode the signals of Sky Television.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carteapuce.jpg?width=200 "A false smart card, with two 8-bit [[CMOS]] [[microcontroller]]s, used in the 1990s to decode the signals of Sky Television.")
![SIMs]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Differentsmartcardpadlayouts.jpg?width=200 "SIMs]].")
![One of the first smart card prototypes, created by its inventor [[Roland Moreno]] around 1975. The chip has not yet been miniaturized. On this prototype, one can see how each pin of the microchip (center) is connected to the exterior world by a copper connector.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Prototype moreno2.jpg?width=200 "One of the first smart card prototypes, created by its inventor [[Roland Moreno]] around 1975. The chip has not yet been miniaturized. On this prototype, one can see how each pin of the microchip (center) is connected to the exterior world by a copper connector.")
![Ground]] (reference voltage). '''VPP''': ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 designated this as a programming voltage: an input for a higher voltage to program persistent memory (e.g., [[EEPROM]]). ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 designates it SPU, for either standard or proprietary use, as input and/or output. '''I/O''': Serial input and output ([[half-duplex]]). '''C4, C8''': The two remaining contacts are AUX1 and AUX2 respectively and are used for [[USB]] interfaces and other uses.<ref>[http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=36576 ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999/Amd 1:2004 ''Assignment of contacts C4 and C8''].</ref> However, the usage defined in ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999/Amd 1:2004 may have been superseded by ISO/IEC 7816-2:2007.<ref>[http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=45989 ISO/IEC 7816-2:2007. Identification cards – Integrated circuit cards – Part 2: Cards with contacts – Dimensions and location of the contacts].</ref>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SmartCardPinout.svg?width=200 "Ground]] (reference voltage). '''VPP''': ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 designated this as a programming voltage: an input for a higher voltage to program persistent memory (e.g., [[EEPROM]]). ISO/IEC 7816-3:2006 designates it SPU, for either standard or proprietary use, as input and/or output. '''I/O''': Serial input and output ([[half-duplex]]). '''C4, C8''': The two remaining contacts are AUX1 and AUX2 respectively and are used for [[USB]] interfaces and other uses.<ref>[http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=36576 ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999/Amd 1:2004 ''Assignment of contacts C4 and C8''].</ref> However, the usage defined in ISO/IEC 7816-2:1999/Amd 1:2004 may have been superseded by ISO/IEC 7816-2:2007.<ref>[http://www.iso.org/iso/home/store/catalogue_ics/catalogue_detail_ics.htm?csnumber=45989 ISO/IEC 7816-2:2007. Identification cards – Integrated circuit cards – Part 2: Cards with contacts – Dimensions and location of the contacts].</ref>")
POCKET-SIZED CARD WITH EMBEDDED INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR SECURITY-RELATED FUNCTIONS
Integrated circuit card; Chip card; Smart cards; SmartCard; Smartcards; Integrated chip card; Integrated circuit(s) card; Smartcard; Intergrated circuit card; IC card; Integrated Chip Card; Smart Card; Smart-card; ERIDANE; IC Card; Smartchip; Chipcard; Chipped card; Blink technology; Smart chips; Smart card security; Smart Card Web Server; Smart Kartela; Complex smart card
A smart card, chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC or IC card) is a physical electronic authorization device, used to control access to a resource. It is typically a plastic credit card-sized card with an embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip.
smart card
POCKET-SIZED CARD WITH EMBEDDED INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR SECURITY-RELATED FUNCTIONS
Integrated circuit card; Chip card; Smart cards; SmartCard; Smartcards; Integrated chip card; Integrated circuit(s) card; Smartcard; Intergrated circuit card; IC card; Integrated Chip Card; Smart Card; Smart-card; ERIDANE; IC Card; Smartchip; Chipcard; Chipped card; Blink technology; Smart chips; Smart card security; Smart Card Web Server; Smart Kartela; Complex smart card
¦ noun a plastic card with a built-in microprocessor, used for electronic processes such as financial transactions and personal identification.
smart card
POCKET-SIZED CARD WITH EMBEDDED INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR SECURITY-RELATED FUNCTIONS
Integrated circuit card; Chip card; Smart cards; SmartCard; Smartcards; Integrated chip card; Integrated circuit(s) card; Smartcard; Intergrated circuit card; IC card; Integrated Chip Card; Smart Card; Smart-card; ERIDANE; IC Card; Smartchip; Chipcard; Chipped card; Blink technology; Smart chips; Smart card security; Smart Card Web Server; Smart Kartela; Complex smart card
(smart cards)
A smart card is a plastic card which looks like a credit card and can store and process computer data.
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Examples of use of smart card
1. Developed by Israel‘s Elbit Systems, Code Positive consists of a smart card reader installed on every aircraft participating in the program, and a unique smart card that is assigned to each pilot.
2. The keypads can be programmed with a delegate’s information and personal details via a smart–card.
3. The cards will use Thales‘s "smart card" technology and will include personal and biometric data.
4. The magnetic card is called a "smart" card because it can carry out a biometric identification.
5. The second, which concerned the smart card itself, was corrected in the course of the testing.